"fleur de lis" meaning in All languages combined

See fleur de lis on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: fleurs de lis [plural], fleur de lises [plural], fleur de lisses [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|fleurs de lis|+|fleur de lisses}} fleur de lis (plural fleurs de lis or fleur de lises or fleur de lisses)
  1. Alternative form of fleur-de-lis Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: fleur-de-lis
    Sense id: en-fleur_de_lis-en-noun-GnFhhwA~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [French]

IPA: /flœʁ də lis/ Audio: Fr-fleur de lis-fr-Paris.ogg Forms: fleurs de lis [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} fleur de lis f (plural fleurs de lis)
  1. (heraldry) fleur-de-lis Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Heraldic charges Derived forms: fleurdeliser

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fleurs de lis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fleur de lises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fleur de lisses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fleurs de lis",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "fleur de lisses"
      },
      "expansion": "fleur de lis (plural fleurs de lis or fleur de lises or fleur de lisses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "fleur-de-lis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1770, Gentleman’s Museum and Grand Imperial Magazine, page 256:",
          "text": "In the 1ſt. Column are eighteen figures, each of which repreſents ten men (180) who have taken up the axe and war-kettle in favour of the French, as by the Fleur de Liſſes on the kettle.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1779, John Collinson, The Beauties of British Antiquity; Selected from the Writings of Esteemed Antiquaries. With Notes and Observations, London: […] the Author, page 235:",
          "text": "At the weſt end is a ſpacious window, with much of its glaſs finely ſtained; beſides which there are thirteen others above, and as many below in the north and ſouth iſles, painted with fleur de liſes, roſes, and portculliſes crowned, and another at the weſt end of each iſle.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1843, “The Armorial Bearings of the Sheriffs of Norfolk”, in Vicecomites Norfolciæ, or Sheriffs of Norfolk from the First Year of Henry the Second, to the Fourth of Queen Victoria, Inclusive; Chronologically and Alphabetically Arranged, with Their Armorial Bearings, Stow Bardolph:",
          "text": "Azure, semée of fleur de lises, a lion rampant, guardant argent.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1851, Half Hours of English History, part VI, pages 85 and 228:",
          "text": "[…]he left the bearing of the arms of England, as the libards and fleur de lises quarterly, and bare the arms of this saint Edward, that is a cross patent, gold and goules, with four white martinets in the field:[…]In the church of Boulogne was a traverse set up for the French king, open on every side, saving it was siled with blue velvet, embroidered with fleur de lises gold; the pillars were hanged with the same work.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1859, William Fraser, editor, Memorials of the Montgomeries, Earls of Eglinton, Edinburgh, page 168:",
          "text": "Quarterly, first and fourth, azure, three fleur de lisses, Or;",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1901, Maria Hornor Lansdale, Scotland : Historic and Romantic, page 282:",
          "text": "[…]Scott of Thirlstane was “willing to gang with us into England, when all our nobles and others refuised, he was ready to stake all at our bidding,” there should be granted to him “ane border of fleur de lises about his coatte of armor, sic as is on our royal banner; and alsua ane bundell of launces above his helmet, with thir words, Readdy, ay Ready. . . .”",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Jennifer Michel Spear, Whiteness and the Purity of Blood: Race, Sexuality, and Social Order in Colonial Louisiana, page 118:",
          "text": "If convicted of running away, slaves had their hamstrings cut, fleur de lises branded on their shoulders, or were even executed, a punishment that historian Marcel Giraud asserts was fairly frequent.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of fleur-de-lis"
      ],
      "id": "en-fleur_de_lis-en-noun-GnFhhwA~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fleur-de-lis",
          "fleur-de-lis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fleur de lis"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "флёр-де-лис",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "fljór-dɛ-lis"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: флёр-де-лис (fljór-dɛ-lis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: флёр-де-лис (fljór-dɛ-lis)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fleurs de lis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fleur de lis f (plural fleurs de lis)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Heraldic charges",
          "orig": "fr:Heraldic charges",
          "parents": [
            "Heraldry",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fleurdeliser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fleur-de-lis"
      ],
      "id": "en-fleur_de_lis-fr-noun-PPijgC3O",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "fleur-de-lis",
          "fleur-de-lis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) fleur-de-lis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/flœʁ də lis/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-fleur de lis-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Fr-fleur_de_lis-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-fleur_de_lis-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Fr-fleur_de_lis-fr-Paris.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fleur de lis"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fleurs de lis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fleur de lises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fleur de lisses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fleurs de lis",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "fleur de lisses"
      },
      "expansion": "fleur de lis (plural fleurs de lis or fleur de lises or fleur de lisses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "fleur-de-lis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1770, Gentleman’s Museum and Grand Imperial Magazine, page 256:",
          "text": "In the 1ſt. Column are eighteen figures, each of which repreſents ten men (180) who have taken up the axe and war-kettle in favour of the French, as by the Fleur de Liſſes on the kettle.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1779, John Collinson, The Beauties of British Antiquity; Selected from the Writings of Esteemed Antiquaries. With Notes and Observations, London: […] the Author, page 235:",
          "text": "At the weſt end is a ſpacious window, with much of its glaſs finely ſtained; beſides which there are thirteen others above, and as many below in the north and ſouth iſles, painted with fleur de liſes, roſes, and portculliſes crowned, and another at the weſt end of each iſle.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1843, “The Armorial Bearings of the Sheriffs of Norfolk”, in Vicecomites Norfolciæ, or Sheriffs of Norfolk from the First Year of Henry the Second, to the Fourth of Queen Victoria, Inclusive; Chronologically and Alphabetically Arranged, with Their Armorial Bearings, Stow Bardolph:",
          "text": "Azure, semée of fleur de lises, a lion rampant, guardant argent.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1851, Half Hours of English History, part VI, pages 85 and 228:",
          "text": "[…]he left the bearing of the arms of England, as the libards and fleur de lises quarterly, and bare the arms of this saint Edward, that is a cross patent, gold and goules, with four white martinets in the field:[…]In the church of Boulogne was a traverse set up for the French king, open on every side, saving it was siled with blue velvet, embroidered with fleur de lises gold; the pillars were hanged with the same work.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1859, William Fraser, editor, Memorials of the Montgomeries, Earls of Eglinton, Edinburgh, page 168:",
          "text": "Quarterly, first and fourth, azure, three fleur de lisses, Or;",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1901, Maria Hornor Lansdale, Scotland : Historic and Romantic, page 282:",
          "text": "[…]Scott of Thirlstane was “willing to gang with us into England, when all our nobles and others refuised, he was ready to stake all at our bidding,” there should be granted to him “ane border of fleur de lises about his coatte of armor, sic as is on our royal banner; and alsua ane bundell of launces above his helmet, with thir words, Readdy, ay Ready. . . .”",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Jennifer Michel Spear, Whiteness and the Purity of Blood: Race, Sexuality, and Social Order in Colonial Louisiana, page 118:",
          "text": "If convicted of running away, slaves had their hamstrings cut, fleur de lises branded on their shoulders, or were even executed, a punishment that historian Marcel Giraud asserts was fairly frequent.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of fleur-de-lis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fleur-de-lis",
          "fleur-de-lis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fleur de lis"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fleurdeliser"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "флёр-де-лис",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "fljór-dɛ-lis"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: флёр-де-лис (fljór-dɛ-lis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: флёр-де-лис (fljór-dɛ-lis)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fleurs de lis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fleur de lis f (plural fleurs de lis)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French multiword terms",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Heraldic charges"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fleur-de-lis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "fleur-de-lis",
          "fleur-de-lis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) fleur-de-lis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/flœʁ də lis/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-fleur de lis-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Fr-fleur_de_lis-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-fleur_de_lis-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Fr-fleur_de_lis-fr-Paris.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fleur de lis"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.